News of the recent multi-fatality fire in Atoka (Tipton County) brought to mind two words: Tragic, and Typical.
No immediate information is available on the cause and origin of the fire, so it is too early to draw many conclusions. Rural Tennessee is, however, not unfamiliar territory for multi-fatality events, and it seems every year we have one or two significant loss-of-life fires in these areas. That's not to say that our metropolitan areas are immune, as fires in Nashville and Memphis in recent years have also claimed a relatively large number of the citizen's we are protecting.
The Tipton County blaze brings September's media-reported fatality total to 10, which more than doubles any other September total since 2005 (when FTT started tracking this data). Additionally, the media-reported total for 2010 now EQUALS the total for all twelve months of 2009... And here we were thinking that statewide prevention efforts were getting better, as the annual media-reported totals have been trending downward since '05. Reality check.
Another reality check would be the recent events in Franklin, as the City experienced not one, but two fire fatalities in the span of 30 days... their first since 2004. Franklin wouldn't typically be mentioned in the discussion of lower-income areas that are usually associated with fire deaths. Instead, being neither inner-city or rural, in the opinion of most, they would be classified in "bubble-protected", well-to-do suburbia that is frequently considered immune from such events. They have a progressive, well-equipped, well-staffed, well-trained fire department, providing top-notch fire prevention efforts.
Just goes to show that no matter what your jurisdiction's median home value ($300,000 in Franklin; barely half that in Atoka), the citizens we protect ARE at risk, and we must make every effort to provide the BEST level of protection available.
Tuesday, September 28, 2010
Monday, March 1, 2010
Fire death discrepencies; FFD Kudos; Loss of a legend
Media Reports vs. Reality
In the latest example of how fire deaths are not considered "newsworthy", an article appeared out of Memphis, stating that they have had 10 fire deaths already in 2010. Obviously, this appears high, as the MFD reports that the City averages 15.3 fire deaths per year.
A quick review of the headlines from January & February reveal that only 6 of those 10 deaths registered on the news radar. This is where the fire service needs to step it up, and make sure that this information reaches the media outlets, along with a message of how important it is to ensure that it is communicated to the citizens. If John Q. Public only hears about 60% of the fire problem, it may not seem like much of a problem. This can affect not only the public's attitude toward fire safety in their day-to-day activities, but may also affect the FD's efforts to secure support for increases in service, public education and prevention activities, etc.
Kudos to Franklin Fire Department and Fire & Life Safety Educator Jamie Mooney for their press release detailing one citizen's decision to retrofit his home with a residential fire sprinkler system. Real-world examples of people like Mr. Crosby will only foster smart decision-making in the future. The complete release is on the website.
The Tennessee Fire Service lost a legend on February 28th, with the passing
of Mr. Lewis Baker. The following text from an email sent by Gary West of
MTAS says it well:
In the latest example of how fire deaths are not considered "newsworthy", an article appeared out of Memphis, stating that they have had 10 fire deaths already in 2010. Obviously, this appears high, as the MFD reports that the City averages 15.3 fire deaths per year.
A quick review of the headlines from January & February reveal that only 6 of those 10 deaths registered on the news radar. This is where the fire service needs to step it up, and make sure that this information reaches the media outlets, along with a message of how important it is to ensure that it is communicated to the citizens. If John Q. Public only hears about 60% of the fire problem, it may not seem like much of a problem. This can affect not only the public's attitude toward fire safety in their day-to-day activities, but may also affect the FD's efforts to secure support for increases in service, public education and prevention activities, etc.
Kudos to Franklin Fire Department and Fire & Life Safety Educator Jamie Mooney for their press release detailing one citizen's decision to retrofit his home with a residential fire sprinkler system. Real-world examples of people like Mr. Crosby will only foster smart decision-making in the future. The complete release is on the website.
The Tennessee Fire Service lost a legend on February 28th, with the passing
of Mr. Lewis Baker. The following text from an email sent by Gary West of
MTAS says it well:
Lewis was most known for his ability to inspire others about becoming great fire apparatus operators. His teaching skills were outstanding and he kept so many of us students at the old Tennessee Fire School on the edge of our seats to answer his not so tricky questions. One of those he was famous for was asking, “How long is a rope?”. When I went through pumper school in the mid-80’s I was so impressed that he knew every apparatus that every fire department had anywhere in the state and he could always tell you something you didn’t know about your own fire apparatus.
Lewis was a great teacher but also a former fire chief, a partner in a fire apparatus dealership, and instrumental in making many positive changes in the fire service. One example was his concept of stacking hand-lines on engines (commonly referred to as the “Baker Load” in Tennessee) was quite common in Tennessee before it was first introduced at the FDIC in Memphis. This concept changed the fire service as a whole as it later became the “Triple-stack Hose Load” which is used by almost every fire department in the United States. Lewis had may influences on us Tennesseans but also fire service professionals around the country. It has been great knowing Lewis both as an instructor and friend. He will truly be missed by many.
Wednesday, February 17, 2010
Nashville Sprinkler Save
Just a quick "kudos" to Kim Lawson of the NFD for her interview following the sprinkler save today in Madison today. She did a good job of articulating the fact that the sprinkler system did its job and controlled the fire.
Keep in mind that this was a high-rise assisted-living facility. If not for the sprinkler system, this is a tragedy worthy of national headlines. High-rise fire? Always a big problem. Assisted-living? Multiple occupants who aren't likely sprinting to the exits. 8:30 AM? Probably some still asleep. Headlines should have been "SPRINKLERS SAVE COUNTLESS LIVES"; but they didn't. Heck, one local news station reported that the fire was controlled by a "fire extinguisher"... Priceless. I guess with the nature of news reporting, I say we should be thankful for the press that it did receive.
Not sure if this building was built with sprinklers, or if it was a retrofit. As a result of the deadly NHC fire in September of 2003 in Nashville, legislation was passed to require all nursing homes, asssited living facilities, and homes for the aged to be sprinklered. According to the State Fire Marshal's website, there is only one assisted-living facility in the state that has not yet complied with this requirement.
Keep in mind that this was a high-rise assisted-living facility. If not for the sprinkler system, this is a tragedy worthy of national headlines. High-rise fire? Always a big problem. Assisted-living? Multiple occupants who aren't likely sprinting to the exits. 8:30 AM? Probably some still asleep. Headlines should have been "SPRINKLERS SAVE COUNTLESS LIVES"; but they didn't. Heck, one local news station reported that the fire was controlled by a "fire extinguisher"... Priceless. I guess with the nature of news reporting, I say we should be thankful for the press that it did receive.
Not sure if this building was built with sprinklers, or if it was a retrofit. As a result of the deadly NHC fire in September of 2003 in Nashville, legislation was passed to require all nursing homes, asssited living facilities, and homes for the aged to be sprinklered. According to the State Fire Marshal's website, there is only one assisted-living facility in the state that has not yet complied with this requirement.
Wednesday, January 27, 2010
Fire Fatality Comparison
I'll have to thank my friend Andy for this information...
In 2009, we tallied 67 media-reported fire fatalities. Our state has a population of 6.2-million people, which gives us a ratio of 10.8 fire fatalites per 1-million population. Once the final numbers are released, which include all fire-related deaths for 2009, that number will increase.
Last year in the "Big Apple", the FDNY reported the fewest civilian fire deaths ever recorded. Ever. That's impressive.
73 deaths for the year, in a city of 8.3-million, resulting in a ratio of 8.8 fire fatalities per 1-million population - lower than the state of Tennessee.
So why is this? Conventional fire service thought would say that, due to the incredible density of the city, coupled with the age of the structures and shear volume of structure fires, NYC's ratio would be much higher than ours. Not so.
Faster response times? At 4 minutes, 2 seconds, the world's largest fire department isn't dragging their feet getting to the scene. FD staffing levels? I was told once by an FDNY Captain that they can have close to 200 personnel on the scene of a fire in less than 10 minutes. Some departments in this state are lucky to have the first engine leave the station in 10 minutes. Even with the rapid response times, recent research has shown that with today's contents, fires are growing so fast and producing so much toxic smoke that even the best response times are too slow to save occupants.
What about faster notification? In a geographic area so dense with people, someone is bound to notice and report a fire sooner than, say, rural Tennessee. For that matter, even faster than in our suburban areas.
More built-in fire suppression? While I don't know the numbers, I'd bet that the structures there are more likely to have sprinklers than apartments in Tennessee... Or hotels in Alabama...
We cannot, anywhere in this state, emulate the fire department response that they have in NYC. What we can do is reproduce the EARLY NOTIFICATION and EARLY SUPPRESSION through the use of technology... and do so at a fraction of the costs.
Unfortunately, many say these technological advances are still "too expensive", and would rather walk on hardwood floors, writing off our fire deaths as "just something that happens". Even worse, many fire service personnel have the mindset that they'd rather "be like the FDNY" in terms of staffing, and forget the early detection/suppression efforts, so they can run more fires...
Thanks, Andy. Now I have something else to occupy my thoughts...
In 2009, we tallied 67 media-reported fire fatalities. Our state has a population of 6.2-million people, which gives us a ratio of 10.8 fire fatalites per 1-million population. Once the final numbers are released, which include all fire-related deaths for 2009, that number will increase.
Last year in the "Big Apple", the FDNY reported the fewest civilian fire deaths ever recorded. Ever. That's impressive.
73 deaths for the year, in a city of 8.3-million, resulting in a ratio of 8.8 fire fatalities per 1-million population - lower than the state of Tennessee.
So why is this? Conventional fire service thought would say that, due to the incredible density of the city, coupled with the age of the structures and shear volume of structure fires, NYC's ratio would be much higher than ours. Not so.
Faster response times? At 4 minutes, 2 seconds, the world's largest fire department isn't dragging their feet getting to the scene. FD staffing levels? I was told once by an FDNY Captain that they can have close to 200 personnel on the scene of a fire in less than 10 minutes. Some departments in this state are lucky to have the first engine leave the station in 10 minutes. Even with the rapid response times, recent research has shown that with today's contents, fires are growing so fast and producing so much toxic smoke that even the best response times are too slow to save occupants.
What about faster notification? In a geographic area so dense with people, someone is bound to notice and report a fire sooner than, say, rural Tennessee. For that matter, even faster than in our suburban areas.
More built-in fire suppression? While I don't know the numbers, I'd bet that the structures there are more likely to have sprinklers than apartments in Tennessee... Or hotels in Alabama...
We cannot, anywhere in this state, emulate the fire department response that they have in NYC. What we can do is reproduce the EARLY NOTIFICATION and EARLY SUPPRESSION through the use of technology... and do so at a fraction of the costs.
Unfortunately, many say these technological advances are still "too expensive", and would rather walk on hardwood floors, writing off our fire deaths as "just something that happens". Even worse, many fire service personnel have the mindset that they'd rather "be like the FDNY" in terms of staffing, and forget the early detection/suppression efforts, so they can run more fires...
Thanks, Andy. Now I have something else to occupy my thoughts...
Sunday, January 24, 2010
Inaugural Post; Tragic Beginnings
The first post of the FTT Editor's Blog comes in the midst of the deadliest month (in terms of fire fatalities) that we've had in this state in nearly a year and a half. Still a week remains in January of 2010, and we're at 13 media-reported fire deaths. One more, and it will be the highest montly total since October of '06.
Just a few weeks ago, we were celebrating the fact that the 2009 media-reported fire death totals were the lowest in the 5 years that FTT has been tracking such information... How quickly things can change. We didn't have a single month in 2009 where the reported fire death total reached double-digits.
Stories on this AM's local news still focus on the Nashville duplex fire that claimed 5 lives yesterday morning. A 3-year-old remains in critical condition. Reports are that a 7th victim, the 7-year-old who was lowered from a window by her father, is set to be released from the hospital soon. These reports also state that there were "no working smoke alarms" in the structure. Does this mean that there were no smoke alarms present, or that they were installed, just not functional?
There is no doubt that smoke alarms save lives... countless lives. BUT, in order to do so, they MUST be working. Action is required on the part of the occupant to ensure that they are tested and batteries are replaced. How well does that work? In this instance, not so well...
ALSO... News out of Martin, TN, of a mobile home fire that claimed the lives of an adult male and a "male infant". Not much more than that reported... A tragic situation for that family, I'm sure. We'll try to find out more information on this story and share.
2 days, 7 deaths (3 kids, 4 adults), 1 child still critical. What are you doing to make sure this does not happen in your community?
Just a few weeks ago, we were celebrating the fact that the 2009 media-reported fire death totals were the lowest in the 5 years that FTT has been tracking such information... How quickly things can change. We didn't have a single month in 2009 where the reported fire death total reached double-digits.
Stories on this AM's local news still focus on the Nashville duplex fire that claimed 5 lives yesterday morning. A 3-year-old remains in critical condition. Reports are that a 7th victim, the 7-year-old who was lowered from a window by her father, is set to be released from the hospital soon. These reports also state that there were "no working smoke alarms" in the structure. Does this mean that there were no smoke alarms present, or that they were installed, just not functional?
There is no doubt that smoke alarms save lives... countless lives. BUT, in order to do so, they MUST be working. Action is required on the part of the occupant to ensure that they are tested and batteries are replaced. How well does that work? In this instance, not so well...
ALSO... News out of Martin, TN, of a mobile home fire that claimed the lives of an adult male and a "male infant". Not much more than that reported... A tragic situation for that family, I'm sure. We'll try to find out more information on this story and share.
2 days, 7 deaths (3 kids, 4 adults), 1 child still critical. What are you doing to make sure this does not happen in your community?
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